I
think was always attracted to the ancient Egyptian culture was because
the term 'religion' did not exist for them, but the worship of their
gods and goddesses was part of their everyday life. There were more
than 2.000 gods who were worshipped at some time or another. The people
relied on the gods being honoured and attended to every day in all the
temples, so the priesthood was vital to the survival of Egypt. A society
without gods was unthinkable to the Egyptian mind, except during the
reign of Akhenaton
(XVIII Dynasty). 
I will write many articles that will focus on this Pharaoh, because
he fascinated me the most. It was in the time of Akhenaton, who assumed
sole reign, with Nefertity as his queen that he set about a drastic
revision by replacing the cult of Amun-Ra with the glorification to
the sun disc, or Aten, who was there for all to see, for he represented
pure light.
He began to build a completely new capital city on the east bank of
the Nile. Its site named Tel-el-Amarna, is six miles south of present-day
Mallawi. In size and splendour, he intended it to outdo Thebes or Memphis.
The sanctuary of the god, instead of being dark and mysterious, was
open to the sky.
Akhenaton reigned for some !4 years. Akhenaton was overthrown and all
of his teachings destroyed as the priests claimed power once again.
Tel-el-Amarna was emptied of people and possessions and became a ghost
city. I feel that today if we only could have a glimpse of the city
that he had built on the banks of the Nile, we would recognise a brilliance
of a mind so advanced even for his time.
In the following articles I will share visions that I intuitively feel
was from this period...
Richard.
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